License Required

How to Get a Security Guard, Unarmed License in Montana

Montana requires a security guard, unarmed license to offer professional services. State fees are $130, which is well above the $92 national average.

Last verified: 2022-03-01 · Source: Institute for Justice, License to Work 3

Quick Facts

License Required
Yes
Licensing Fees
$130(well above the $92 national average)
Minimum Age
18 years old

What This Means for Your Home Security Guard, Unarmed Business

Montana makes it possible to run a home security guard, unarmed business, but there's a licensing path to follow first. Montana is one of 34 states that require licensing.

The cost is on the higher side. At $130, Montana charges more than the $92 national average. The real investment is time, not money.

Once licensed, Montana offers advantages: no sales tax on services, reducing complexity. Plus, LLC formation is just $35. Your total non-training startup can be under $1,000.

Important detail: Even though you're working from home, you'll still need a shop license from the Montana licensing board. Your home workspace must meet their sanitation and safety standards. This is separate from your personal security guard, unarmed license and is something many first-time home-based security guard, unarmeds overlook.

How to Start Your Home Security Guard, Unarmed Business

Follow these steps to legally launch your business in Montana. Most people complete this within 2-4 weeks.

1

Complete Security Guard, Unarmed Training

Enroll in a Montana-approved security guard, unarmed school.

Tip: You must apply for your exams within a set timeframe after completing your education — don't wait.

2

Pass the Required Exam ($130)

Once you've finished training, register for the required exam through the Montana licensing board.

3

Form Your Montana LLC ($35 state fee)

Register your business with the Montana Secretary of State. An LLC protects your personal assets if something goes wrong — a client injury, a lawsuit, or unpaid bills. It also makes you look more professional to clients and helps with taxes.

Fast track: Services like ZenBusiness can form your Montana LLC online for $0 + the $35 state filing fee. They handle the paperwork and registered agent service.

4

Get a Home Occupation Permit & Shop License

You need two things to legally operate from home:

  • Home occupation permit — from your county clerk or zoning office. This confirms your neighborhood allows a business from your home. Fees vary by county ($25-$100 typically).
  • Shop license — from the Montana licensing board. Your home workspace must meet their sanitation standards, including proper ventilation, sanitary station setup, and waste disposal.
5

Get Business Insurance

General liability insurance protects you if a client has an allergic reaction, slips in your home, or claims damage. Most policies for home-based security guard, unarmeds cost $15-$40/month. It's not legally required in Montana, but going without it is a real risk when you're working with clients in your home.

6

Register for State & Federal Taxes

Montana does not charge sales tax on personal services. So you won't need to collect sales tax from clients. However, you still need to:

  • Get an EIN (Employer Identification Number) from the IRS — free, takes 5 minutes online
  • Register with the Montana Department of Revenue for state income tax
  • 0
7

Book Your First Clients

You're legal and ready. Start building your client base:

  • Set up an online booking system (Square Appointments, Booksy, or Vagaro are popular with home-based security guard, unarmeds)
  • Create a Google Business Profile so local clients can find you
  • Post your work on Instagram — before-and-afters are the #1 way home security guard, unarmeds attract clients
  • Ask early clients for Google reviews — reviews are critical for home-based businesses without storefront visibility

Total Estimated Startup Costs

Exam fees + license$130
Montana LLC formation$35
Home occupation permit$25 - $100
Business insurance (first year)$180 - $480
Total (excluding training/school)$370 - $745

* School tuition varies widely. Some community colleges offer programs under $5,000. The apprenticeship path avoids tuition entirely.

Security Guard, Unarmed Earning Potential in Montana

Based on Bureau of Labor Statistics data (May 2024), here's what security guards earn in Montana. There are approximately 1,440 employed in the state.

Median Hourly

$18.41

Median Annual

$38,300

Entry Level

$13.83/hr

Top Earners

$23.05/hr

PercentileHourlyAnnual (est.)
10th (entry level)$13.83$28,766
25th$16.58$34,486
50th (median)$18.41$38,300
75th$20.70$43,056
90th (top earners)$23.05$47,944

Note for home-based operators: BLS wage data reflects employed (W-2) workers. Self-employed security guard, unarmeds working from home often charge 20-40% more since they set their own rates and don't pay salon/shop rent. At the median rate, working 30 hours/week would gross roughly $37,335/year as an independent operator.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024

Montana Business Setup Costs & Details

Here's what you need to know about setting up any home business in Montana — beyond the security guard, unarmed license itself.

LLC Formation Cost
$35
File with Montana SOS
Sales Tax on Services
NoSecurity Guard, Unarmed services are exempt
Sales Tax on Products
Varies+ county/city tax if you sell retail products
Minimum Wage
$10.55/hr
As a business owner, you set your own rates
Home Occupation Permit
Required in most Montana counties
Check with your county zoning office

Compare Security Guard, Unarmed Requirements in Nearby States

See how Montana's requirements compare to neighboring states.

StateLicense?FeesTraining
Montana(you)Yes$1303 days
IdahoNo
North DakotaYes$91243 days
South DakotaNo
WyomingNo

Key takeaway: Requirements vary significantly across the region. Compare fees, training hours, and licensing status to find the best fit for your situation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to get a security guard, unarmed license in Montana?
The total cost in state fees is $130, which includes exam registration and license issuance fees. This does not include the cost of security guard, unarmed school tuition, which varies by program. At $130, Montana is above the $92 national average.
Can I run a security guard, unarmed business from my home in Montana?
Yes, you can operate a security guard, unarmed business from home in Montana, but you must: (1) hold a valid security guard, unarmed license, (2) obtain a shop/salon license from the Montana licensing board — your home workspace must meet their sanitation and safety standards, and (3) get a home occupation permit from your local county. The shop/workspace license is a step many first-time home-based security guard, unarmeds overlook.
Do I need to collect sales tax as a security guard, unarmed in Montana?
No — not on services. Montana does not charge sales tax on personal care services like security guard, unarmed work. However, if you also sell retail products to clients (shampoo, styling products, etc.), you will need to collect Montana's 0% state sales tax plus any applicable county and city taxes on those product sales.
How much does an LLC cost in Montana?
The state filing fee is $35. You can file online through the Montana Secretary of State or use services like ZenBusiness ($0 + state fee). An LLC protects your personal assets from business liabilities — critical when working with clients in your home.

More Security Guard, Unarmed Resources for Montana

Sources & Disclaimer

Data Sources

  • License data: Institute for Justice, License to Work 3 (2022). Independently verified dataset covering licensing requirements across all 50 states + DC.
  • LLC and tax data: Montana Secretary of State and Montana Department of Revenue.

Disclaimer: This guide was last verified 2022-03-01. Licensing laws and fees change — always confirm current requirements directly with the Montana licensing board before making business decisions. This site provides general information for educational purposes and is not legal advice.